Brown v. Board of Education - In Pursuit of Freedom & Equality - Traveling Exhibit |
Panel 8 - Court Cases on Segregation in Kansas |
African American parents challenged the inequities of "separate but equal" in first class cities (population over 15,000) and tried to prevent extension of segregation in small towns.
Cases varied in specific issues. These appeals through the courts arose from a belief that enforced segregation prevented children from equal access to Kansas public schools.
ELEVEN CASES REACHED THE KANSAS SUPREME COURT 1881 - The Board of Education of Ottawa v. Elijah Tinnon 1891 - Knox v. Board of Education, Independence 1903 - Reynolds v. Board of Education, Topeka 1906 - Cartwright v. Board of Education, Coffeyville 1907 - Rowles v. Board of Education, Wichita 1908 - Williams v. Board of Education, Parsons 1916 - Woolridge v. Board of Education, Galena 1924 - Thurman-Watts v. Board of Education, Coffeyville 1929 - Wright v. Board of Education, Topeka 1941 - Graham v. Board of Education, Topeka 1949 - Webb v. School District No. 90, South Park Johnson County, Kansas
Harvey Webb et al. won their case based on unequal school facilities in South Park, Johnson County, Kansas. This decision by the Kansas Supreme Court came just before Brown et al. challenged the Board of Education of Topeka in federal court.
Article entitled: Appeal of Negroes Heard by High Court", Olathe Mirror, April 14, 1949. Courtesy Kansas Collection, University of Kansas Libraries.
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Emblem of the Kansas Supreme Court, Topeka, Kansas Courtesy Kansas State Historical Society.
Window at entrance to Supreme Court Room, Kansas Statehouse, Topeka, Kansas, and entrance to Supreme Court, Kansas Statehouse, Topeka, Kansas. Courtesy, Kansas State Historical Society.
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